How do the drugs differ?
In terms of pharmacological actions, the drugs are identical to each other. Both medications replace each other 100%. To compare Piracetam and Lucetam, it is necessary to consider each product separately.
Piracetam
The medication is available in the form of tablets and ampoules. The active substance is piracetam.
Auxiliary components are presented as:
- hydroxypropylcellulose;
- copovidone;
- triglyceride.
The drug is prescribed for:
- emotional lability;
- decreased mental abilities;
- memory impairment;
- neuroinfections;
- drug intoxication;
- coma;
- withdrawal states.
Piracetam can be used in the complex treatment of epilepsy. It is often prescribed to children with speech and mental disorders.
Lutsetam
The drug is manufactured in the form of tablets and ampoules. The active ingredient of Lucetam is the same piracetam.
The medication is widely used for:
- memory impairment;
- nervous state;
- dizziness;
- concussion;
- complex treatment after stroke;
- Alzheimer's disease, etc.
Lucetam has more contraindications for use than Piracetam. The drug is best used as an “ambulance” for memory impairment. In this case, with the help of Lucetam, the fastest effect is achieved.
The difference between the drugs is only in the name and manufacturer. Lucetam is produced by the Hungarian Pharmaceutical, and Piracetam is produced by many Russian enterprises. It is Piracetam that is the original, and all drugs containing it are considered substitutes.
Piracetam
Piracetam
(English
piracetam
, lat.
Piracetamum
) - a nootropic drug, a neurometabolic stimulant. It is believed that piracetam stimulates mental activity, activates cognitive functions, improves memory and increases learning ability.
Piracetam is a chemical compound
Chemically, piracetam is a pyrrolidone derivative, 2-Oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide. The empirical formula of piracetam is C6H10N2O2. The molecular weight of piracetam is 142 g/mol.
Piracetam is a medicine
“...the nootropic is addressed to the mind, which is extinguished either in connection with pathological processes or in connection with stress caused by physical, chemical or social factors acting on the human body” G.V.
Kovalev Piracetam has a pronounced neurometabolic effect, improves the mobility of nervous processes, restores damaged cortical-subcortical relationships, increases the energy potential of neurons, regional blood flow, causes an antioxidant effect, has a membrane-protective effect in chronic stress (Shchetkin D.I., Zimmerman Ya.S.) .
Piracetam is the international nonproprietary name (INN) of the drug. According to ATC, piracetam is included in the group “N06B Psychostimulants, drugs used for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and nootropic drugs” and has the code N06BX03.
Indications for use of piracetam
Piracetam is indicated for:
- the following conditions associated with cerebrovascular accidents (ischemic stroke), brain injuries, Alzheimer's disease, old age:
- dementia
- memory problems
- dizziness
- decreased concentration
- emotional lability
- for learning disabilities in children not associated with inadequate training or characteristics of the family environment
- for sickle cell anemia
Is Piracetam a drug with unproven effectiveness?
The Presidium of the Formulary Committee of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, in its Resolution dated March 16, 2007, Fr.
10 years after the appearance of this Resolution, the State Register of Medicines of the Russian Federation lists several dozen valid licenses for medicines with the active substance piracetam from different manufacturers.
How to take piracetam and dosage
Piracetam is taken orally or can be administered intravenously or intramuscularly to the patient.
Film-coated tablets or capsules are taken orally, during meals or on an empty stomach, with a sufficient amount of liquid. The last dose, in order to prevent sleep disturbances, is taken no later than 17:00. The daily dose is divided into 2-4 doses. The average daily dose is 2.4 g. When administered intravenously or intramuscularly, the average daily dose is 1-4 g. The maximum daily dose is 4.8 g.
Professional medical publications regarding the use of piracetam in the treatment of peptic ulcers
- Shchetkin D.I., Zimmerman Ya.S. The influence of nootropics on the effectiveness of antisecretory and anti-helicobacter therapy for relapse of duodenal ulcer // Materials of the 2nd scientific-practical. conference - Khabarovsk. – 2000. – p. 292–299.
- Zimmerman Ya.S., Telyaner I.I. The concept of the pathogenesis of peptic ulcer and the prospects for its cure // RZHGGK. – 1998. – No. 3. – p. 35 – 41.
- Zimmerman Ya.S. Peptic ulcer: current problems of etiology, pathogenesis, differentiated treatment / In the book: Unsolved and controversial problems of modern gastroenterology. – M.: MEDpress-inform, 2013. P. 85-107.
On the website GastroScan.ru in the “Literature” section there is a subsection “Prevention and treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers”, containing articles on the treatment of peptic ulcers.
general information
Piracetam is used in many countries in Europe, Asia and South America.
In the United States, it is not approved by the FDA for any medical use or as a dietary supplement. In the UK, piracetam is mainly prescribed for myoclonus. Instructions for patients of the European Union (in English, pdf):
- Nootropil® 800mg (piracetam). Package leaflet: information for the user. UCB Pharma, SA 04/30/2015
- Nootropil® 1200mg film-coated tablets (piracetam). Patient Information Leaflet. UCB Pharma, SA 05/26/2015
Trade names of drugs with the active ingredient piracetam
A large number of drugs containing the active ingredient piracetam are registered in Russia.
In particular: Lucetam, Memotropil, Nootobril, Nootropil, Noocetam, Pirabene, Piramem, Piratropil, Piracetam, Piracetam Avexima, Piracetam Bufus, Piracetam-Vial, Piracetam MS, Piracetam Obolenskoe, Piracetam-ratiopharm, Piracetam-Richter, Piracetam- SZ, Piracetam -Ferein, Piracetam-Eskom, Stamin, Cerebril, Escotropil. Piracetam has contraindications, side effects and application features; before use, consultation with a specialist is necessary.
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Directions for use and dose
Doctors recommend taking Lucetam and Piracetam only in exceptional cases. It is important to remember that this treatment may cause additional side effects. Usually doctors prescribe them 1-2 tablets three times a day. The tablets must be swallowed whole and washed down with sufficient liquid. The course of therapy is determined individually and on average it ranges from 3-4 weeks to six months. The drugs should be discontinued by gradually reducing the dose.
The injection solution is prescribed intravenously, and intravenous drip administration is not excluded. The medications are generally well tolerated by patients.
Lucetam is not prescribed simultaneously with Piracetam. In composition and action they are completely identical.
Comparison of ease of use of Lucetam and Piracetam
This includes dose selection taking into account various conditions and frequency of doses. At the same time, it is important not to forget about the release form of the drug; it is also important to take it into account when making an assessment.
The ease of use of Lucetam is approximately the same as that of Piracetam. However, they are not convenient enough to use.
The drug ratings were compiled by experienced pharmacists who studied international research. The report is generated automatically.
Last update date: 2020-12-04 13:48:00
Side effects
Piracetam and Lucetam are generally well tolerated by patients.
In rare cases, patients are observed:
- irritation;
- sense of anxiety;
- fast fatiguability;
- restless state;
- increased sexuality;
- bloating;
- intestinal disorder;
- allergic reaction.
If any of the above symptoms occur, you should stop taking the medication and tell your doctor. Only a specialist can determine whether to continue further treatment with these medications or replace the medication with a similar remedy.
It is important to know that in case of epilepsy, taking Lucetam and Piracetam can provoke an increase in seizures. Treatment in this case should be carried out only under the strict supervision of a doctor.
An overdose of drugs can lead to intestinal bleeding and unbearable pain in the abdominal area. In such situations, you must call an ambulance or go to the nearest medical facility.
Comparison of addiction between Lucetam and Piracetam
Like safety, addiction also involves many factors that must be considered when evaluating a drug.
So, the totality of the values of such parameters as “o syndrome” in Lucetam is quite similar to the similar values in Piracetam. Withdrawal syndrome is a pathological condition that occurs after the cessation of intake of addictive or dependent substances into the body. And resistance is understood as initial immunity to a drug; in this it differs from addiction, when immunity to a drug develops over a certain period of time. The presence of resistance can only be stated if an attempt has been made to increase the dose of the drug to the maximum possible. At the same time, Lucetam has a fairly low incidence of “syndrome”, just like Piracetam.
Doctors' opinion
According to medical reviews, Lucetam and Piracetam are drugs classified as GABA (cyclic derivatives). They have a beneficial effect on brain function. These medications cannot be used as independent medications, but they effectively complement complex therapy.
The use of Lucetam and Piracetam brings significant relief to patients. Intramuscular or intravenous administration of drugs helps to quickly reach sore spots. It is allowed to use medications in tablets, but the immediate effect is not felt like after an injection. When taken orally, improvement in the patient's condition is observed only after 10-14 days.
Lucetam relieves brain stress well. The medication eliminates symptoms such as:
- absent-mindedness;
- memory impairment;
- insomnia;
- depressive states.
You cannot take Piracetam or Lucetam without permission. Treatment should only be carried out on the advice of a doctor.
Analogs
When certain drugs for some reason are not suitable for a patient, doctors look for a similar drug.
Lucetam and Piracetam can be replaced by:
- Cinnarizine;
- Mexidol;
- Cavinton;
- Phenibut;
- Omaron, etc.
In fact, there are many medicines that are similar in their pharmacological action. You can replace Lucetam, as well as Piracetam, with similar products only on the recommendation of a doctor.
Advantages and disadvantages of drugs
The advantages of nootropic drugs include the fact that they:
- normalize brain connections in both hemispheres;
- tone cerebral blood flow;
- restore natural brain activity;
- eliminate brain hypoxia that occurs due to intoxication;
The disadvantages include:
- presence of contraindications for use;
- the likelihood of a malfunction in the central nervous system;
- development of hypertension and side effects;
- the occurrence of allergic reactions;
- disruption of the immune system.
Piracetam and Lucetam are prescribed by a neurologist. Unauthorized use of medications can lead to undesirable consequences.
Comparison of side effects of Lucetam and Piracetam
Side effects or adverse events are any adverse medical event that occurs in a subject after administration of a drug.
Lucetam's side effects are almost the same as Piracetam's. They both have few side effects. This implies that the frequency of their occurrence is low, that is, the indicator of how many cases of an undesirable effect of treatment are possible and registered is low. The undesirable effect on the body, the strength of influence and the toxic effect of Lucetam are similar to Piracetam: how quickly the body recovers after taking it and whether it recovers at all.
